Updated for 2026

No Tax on Overtime Calculator

Overtime isn’t fully tax free. See how much of yours you can deduct, what that saves in federal income tax, and how to get it in your paycheck.

Your overtime

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I put money in a 401(k) or HSA

Federal income tax you could save

$375 a year

from a $3,125 deduction, in the 12% federal tax bracket

How your overtime deduction is worked out
Overtime pay $9,375
Regular pay for those hours, not deductible $6,250
Qualified overtime, the “half” $3,125
Your deduction $3,125

Your paychecks won’t change on their own. Employers keep withholding as usual unless you give them a new W-4. That could add about $14 to each two-week paycheck. Fill out a W-4

You still pay $717 of Social Security and Medicare on this overtime.

Federal income tax only, using 2026 brackets and the standard deduction. You claim the deduction on Schedule 1-A when you file. State income tax may still apply.

How the no tax on overtime deduction works

The name promises more than the law gives. You don’t stop paying tax on overtime. You deduct part of it from your taxable income, and the part you can deduct is smaller than most people expect.

One overtime hour at $25 an hour pays $37.50

$25.00 Regular pay. Taxed as usual.

$12.50 The “half”. Deductible.

  1. Only the “half” counts. The IRS allows only the part of overtime above your regular rate. At time and a half, that’s a third of your overtime pay.
  2. There’s a yearly limit. You can deduct up to $12,500, or $25,000 on a joint return.
  3. High incomes get less. Above $150,000 of modified adjusted gross income ($300,000 if joint), the deduction drops by $100 for each full $1,000 over.
  4. It saves your tax rate, not the whole amount. A $3,125 deduction in the 12% bracket saves $375, not $3,125.

What the deduction saves at different overtime levels

Overtime pay, the deduction and federal tax saved for a single filer
Hourly rate Overtime hours a year Overtime pay Deduction Federal tax saved
$18 250 $6,750 $2,250 $270
$25 250 $9,375 $3,125 $375
$25 500 $18,750 $6,250 $1,175
$35 500 $26,250 $8,750 $1,925
$45 750 $50,625 $12,500 $3,000

Single filer, full time at 2,080 regular hours plus the overtime, paid at time and a half, standard deduction, 2026 brackets. The last row hits the $12,500 limit: $4,375 of its qualified overtime can’t be deducted.

Who qualifies

You need overtime that the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) requires, which generally means pay for hours over 40 in a workweek. You also need a Social Security number valid for work. If you’re married, you must file jointly. You can’t claim it if:

  • You’re exempt from FLSA overtime, as many salaried managers, professionals and outside sales staff are. Being paid overtime anyway doesn’t change that.
  • Your overtime comes only from a state law or union contract, such as pay for hours over 8 in a day, over 35 in a week, or on weekends. Only the amount the FLSA requires counts.
  • You’re an independent contractor. FLSA overtime is for employees. The IRS says 1099 reporting of qualified overtime is rare.
  • You own at least 20% of the business and help run it. The IRS generally treats you as an exempt executive.

Salaried isn’t the test. A salaried worker who is entitled to FLSA overtime can qualify.

Where to find your number

From 2026, your employer must report your qualified overtime on Form W-2, in box 12 with code TT. That figure matters more than your own math. The IRS says you can deduct only what’s reported there.

  • If the W-2 amount is too low or missing, ask your employer for a corrected Form W-2c. A substitute Form 4852 won’t work.
  • If the W-2 amount is too high, you can use only what you were actually paid.
  • If it’s over $12,500, that’s not a mistake. Employers report the full amount, and Schedule 1-A applies the limit.

Two ways to get the money

When you file. You claim the deduction on Schedule 1-A with your Form 1040. Many people will see it as a bigger refund or a smaller bill.

In your paycheck now. A new Form W-4 can lower your withholding, because Step 4(b) of the 2026 form has a line for it. Estimate conservatively: if your overtime falls short, you could owe at tax time. See what any change does to your pay with the paycheck calculator.

How the income limit reduces the deduction

Deduction at different incomes for a single filer with at least $12,500 of qualified overtime
Modified adjusted gross incomeTaken offDeduction left
$150,000 $0 $12,500
$150,900 $0 $12,500
$155,000 $500 $12,000
$175,000 $2,500 $10,000
$200,000 $5,000 $7,500
$250,000 $10,000 $2,500
$275,000 $12,500 $0

Single or head of household with at least $12,500 of qualified overtime. A part-thousand doesn’t count, so $150,900 loses nothing. On a joint return with $25,000 of qualified overtime, the deduction reaches zero at $550,000.

What about state taxes?

This calculator covers federal income tax only, and states set their own rules. Your state may still tax all of your overtime. Three examples of how differently they handle it:

  • Iowa follows the federal rule.
  • Alabama has its own deduction, up to $1,000 per taxpayer, for 2026 through 2028.
  • Georgia doesn’t follow the federal rule. It has a smaller exemption of its own, up to $1,750.

Nine states don’t tax wages at all. Check with your state’s tax agency, and see your full picture in your state’s paycheck calculator.

Frequently asked questions

Is overtime tax free now?

No. Overtime is still taxed, then you can deduct part of it from your taxable income when you file. Only the extra “half” of time and a half counts, up to $12,500 a year ($25,000 on a joint return). At $9,375 of overtime pay and a 12% tax bracket, the saving is about $375.

How do I calculate my overtime deduction?

Multiply your overtime hours by half your regular hourly rate. If you know your total overtime pay at time and a half, divide it by 3. Then apply the $12,500 limit ($25,000 if married filing jointly), and take off $100 for each full $1,000 of income over $150,000 ($300,000 if joint).

When does no tax on overtime start and end?

It covers tax years 2025 through 2028. You claim it on the return you file the following year, so 2026 overtime goes on the return you file in early 2027.

Does double time count?

Only part of it. The deduction covers what the Fair Labor Standards Act requires, which is half your regular rate for each hour over 40 in a workweek. So an hour at double time adds the same deduction as an hour at time and a half. Divide total double-time pay by 4 to get the deductible part.

Do I still pay Social Security and Medicare on overtime?

Yes. The IRS says overtime stays subject to employment taxes, including Social Security and income tax withholding. The deduction only lowers your federal taxable income.

Will my paycheck go up automatically?

No. Your employer keeps withholding federal income tax from overtime unless you give them a new Form W-4 that includes your expected deduction. Otherwise you get the benefit when you file, often as a bigger refund.

Do I get taxed more on overtime?

Not at a special rate. Overtime is ordinary wages. A paycheck with overtime can have a larger share withheld, because payroll can treat a big check as if you earned that much all year. If too much was withheld, you get the difference back when you file.

Does the deduction lower my adjusted gross income?

No. It comes off after adjusted gross income, when taxable income is worked out, and you can take it whether you itemize or use the standard deduction. So it won’t help you qualify for benefits that depend on adjusted gross income.

Sources

Estimates only, not tax advice. The calculator assumes the standard deduction and no other adjustments or credits, and it doesn't include state tax. Your regular rate can include more than your base pay, such as shift differentials and some bonuses, so your W-2 may differ. IRS FS-2026-13 is general guidance and may be updated.

Built and checked by the WageSimply team, led by Engr. Zakir, an engineer and Google-certified data analyst. Updated for the 2026 tax year and last reviewed .